antikolíziós
Antikolíziós refers to a feature or system designed to prevent collisions. The term is derived from the Greek word "anti" meaning against or opposed to, and the Latin word "collisio" meaning striking together or clash. In practical applications, antikolíziós systems are most commonly found in vehicles. These systems typically utilize sensors such as radar, lidar, or cameras to detect potential obstacles or other vehicles in the immediate vicinity. When a risk of collision is identified, the system may alert the driver through audible or visual warnings, or it may actively intervene by applying the brakes or adjusting steering to avoid or mitigate the impact. The sophistication of antikolíziós technology can vary greatly, from simple proximity sensors to advanced adaptive cruise control and autonomous emergency braking systems. The primary goal of such features is to enhance road safety and reduce the incidence of accidents. Beyond automotive use, the concept of antikolíziós can also be applied in other domains where preventing unintended contact is crucial, such as in industrial robotics or air traffic control, though the term is most frequently associated with vehicular safety.