aldroside

Alotroside, also known as 6-hydroxymethylglucoside, is a sugar alcohol with a range of industrial and medical applications. It is a naturally occurring compound found in various plant species, including the alders and hazelnut trees.

Chemically, alotroside is a hexose sugar that is structurally related to sorbitol and isomalt. It has a molecular formula of C6H14O6 and an empirical formula of CH2O (H2O)3. The compound can be produced synthetically, and these methods often involve the carbon-carbon cleavage of polysaccharides or the reduction of glucose with hydrogen.

Alotroside has several industrial uses, including the production of plasticizers, humectants, and glazing agents in foods. In cosmetic applications, it is used as a humectant and moisturizer in creams and lotions. Alotroside is also used as a low-calorie sweetener in food and beverage products.

In the medical field, alotroside has been investigated as a potential therapeutic agent for various diseases. It has been shown to have antidiabetic and cholesterol-lowering effects, likely due to its ability to inhibit the absorption of dietary glucose and reduce serum triglycerides.

Research has also been conducted on the biological activities of alotroside, which exhibit antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties. The compound is believed to contribute to the allelopathic effects of the plants that produce it, inhibiting the growth of other plants.

Overall, alotroside is a versatile compound with a range of industrial, medical, and biological applications. Further research is needed to fully explore its potential uses and benefits.