Yreka

Yreka is the county seat of Siskiyou County, California, United States. It is situated in the Shasta River valley in the northern part of the state, near the Oregon border, and serves as the region’s administrative and commercial center.

The area now known as Yreka has long been inhabited by Indigenous peoples. European-American settlement increased during the California Gold Rush in the mid-19th century; the town was platted in 1851 and incorporated in 1857. The origin of the name Yreka is not definitively known, but it is commonly attributed to a word from a local Indigenous language.

Geography and climate: Yreka lies in a basin with the Shasta River running through the city. The region experiences a Mediterranean climate, with warm, dry summers and cool, wet winters, and it sits at a moderate elevation in the northern California highlands.

Economy and culture: The city’s economy traditionally revolved around mining and trade, but today it relies on government services, healthcare, education, retail, and tourism. Its historic downtown district preserves 19th-century storefronts and serves as a cultural focal point for Siskiyou County.

Attractions and institutions: Notable community institutions include the Siskiyou County Museum and the Yreka Western Railroad, a heritage railway offering seasonal trips in the surrounding area. The Siskiyou County Fair takes place in Yreka, drawing visitors from across the region.

Education and transportation: Yreka is served by the Yreka Unified School District, including Yreka High School. Nearby higher education is provided by the College of the Siskiyous in Weed. Transportation links include highways and a regional airport serving the area.