Yhdistelmäproteesien

Yhdistelmäproteesit, known in English as combination dentures or hybrid dentures, are a type of dental prosthesis that combines elements of both fixed and removable prosthetics. This approach aims to provide patients with a more stable and aesthetically pleasing solution than traditional removable dentures, while being less invasive and often more cost-effective than a purely fixed bridge or implant-supported restoration.

The defining characteristic of a yhdistelmäproteesi is its combination of a rigid, non-removable framework with components that can be detached by the patient. This framework is typically anchored to existing natural teeth or dental implants using special attachments or connectors. These attachments provide support and retention for the removable part of the prosthesis. The removable portion often consists of artificial teeth set in a base material that mimics the appearance of natural gum tissue.

The primary advantages of yhdistelmäproteesit include improved stability and retention compared to conventional dentures, as they are partially supported by fixed anchors. This can lead to better chewing function and speech clarity. Furthermore, they can offer a more natural appearance by minimizing the visible bulk of the prosthesis and maintaining better contact with the underlying bone. This type of prosthesis is often considered for patients who have lost several teeth but may not be ideal candidates for extensive implant surgery or complex fixed bridges, or as a transitional option. The maintenance of yhdistelmäproteesit involves regular cleaning of both the fixed and removable components, as well as routine dental check-ups to ensure the health of the supporting teeth or implants and the longevity of the prosthesis.