Windsor

Windsor is a historic market town in Berkshire, England, located on the south bank of the River Thames about 21 miles west of central London. It forms part of the Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead and lies opposite Eton across the river. The town’s identity is closely tied to Windsor Castle, a royal residence dating back to the 11th century that remains one of the official residences of the British monarch.

The castle is the centerpiece of a larger complex that includes St George’s Chapel, a leading example of Gothic architecture and the site of numerous royal ceremonies. The castle and surrounding parklands helped shape Windsor’s growth from a medieval fortification into a major market town. Windsor Great Park surrounds the town and features the Long Walk, a tree-lined avenue leading from the town to the Copper Horse statue near the castle.

Economically, Windsor relies on tourism, retail, and services, with the town serving as a local hub for the surrounding area and a rail-accessible residence for commuters. It is served by two railway stations: Windsor & Eton Riverside (to London Waterloo) and Windsor & Eton Central (to London Paddington), along with bus services and road connections to the M4.

Culturally, Windsor hosts events such as the Royal Windsor Horse Show and contains historic architecture including the guildhall and parish churches. Nearby attractions include Eton College across the river and the state rooms and grounds of Windsor Castle, which remain a focal point of the town’s public life and heritage.