Wetfly

Wetfly is a term used in fly fishing to describe a fishing technique and the artificial flies used in it. Unlike dry flies, which are designed to float on the surface of the water, wet flies are intended to be fished submerged beneath the surface. They are designed to imitate aquatic insects in various stages of their life cycle, such as nymphs, emergers, and drowned adult insects. The retrieval of a wet fly typically involves a varied retrieve, often mimicking the natural movement of prey.

The history of wet fly fishing dates back to the early days of angling. Early anglers recognized that many fish feed below the surface and developed flies and techniques to target this feeding behavior. Modern wet flies are constructed from a wide variety of materials, including feathers, fur, and synthetic fibers, to accurately replicate the appearance and movement of aquatic insects. Common wet fly patterns include the Hare's Ear, Pheasant Tail, and various nymphs and streamers.

The technique of fishing wet flies can be as simple as a slow retrieve or more complex, involving different mend techniques and retrieve speeds to entice a bite. Anglers often target trout, salmon, and other predatory fish with wet flies. The effectiveness of wet flies is often attributed to their ability to imitate the underwater food sources that fish rely on for survival, making them a versatile and essential part of any fly angler's arsenal.