Wesleyanism

Wesleyanism is a branch of Protestant Christianity that emphasizes the teachings of John Wesley, an 18th-century Anglican clergyman. Wesley, along with his brother Charles Wesley and George Whitefield, were key figures in the Methodist movement, which began as a revival within the Church of England. While often associated with Methodism, Wesleyanism is a broader theological framework that underpins various Methodist denominations and other related traditions.

A central tenet of Wesleyanism is the doctrine of "Christian perfection" or "entire sanctification," which posits that believers can be made "perfect in love" and wholly devoted to God in this life through the power of the Holy Spirit. This is not seen as sinless perfection, but rather as a state of complete surrender to God's will and an absence of willful sin. Another key concept is prevenient grace, the idea that God's grace is active in all people before they are even aware of it, drawing them towards salvation.

Wesleyan theology also stresses the importance of personal experience, the authority of Scripture, and the application of faith to social justice. The movement's emphasis on evangelism, mission, and social reform has had a significant impact on religious and social history. While individual denominations may have differing practices, the core theological principles of Wesleyanism remain consistent.