Wasserstoffinduzierte

Wasserstoffinduzierte is a German term that translates to "hydrogen-induced" in English. It describes phenomena where the presence or absorption of hydrogen leads to specific effects. This term is most commonly encountered in the field of materials science, particularly concerning metals.

Hydrogen embrittlement is a well-known example of a hydrogen-induced effect. In this process, hydrogen atoms diffuse into a metal lattice, weakening its structure and making it more susceptible to cracking and fracture under stress. This can occur in various metallic alloys, especially high-strength steels, and is a significant concern in applications where hydrogen is present, such as in the oil and gas industry or in nuclear reactors.

Beyond embrittlement, hydrogen can also induce other changes in materials. For instance, it can affect the electrical resistivity of certain conductors or lead to the formation of new compounds. The specific outcomes of hydrogen induction depend heavily on the material in question, the concentration of hydrogen, temperature, and applied stress. Understanding these hydrogen-induced phenomena is crucial for ensuring the safety and longevity of metallic components and structures exposed to hydrogen environments.