Vastavusmärgistus
Vastavusmärgistus, often translated as conformity marking or compliance marking, refers to the application of a mark to a product or its packaging to indicate that it meets specific standards or regulations. This marking serves as a declaration by the manufacturer or importer that the product complies with relevant legal requirements, safety standards, or performance criteria. The specific marks used can vary greatly depending on the product type and the jurisdiction in which it is sold. For example, in the European Union, the CE marking signifies that a product conforms to EU safety, health, and environmental protection requirements. In the United States, certifications from organizations like Underwriters Laboratories (UL) indicate that a product has been tested and meets recognized safety standards. These markings are crucial for consumer trust and safety, allowing buyers to make informed purchasing decisions. They also play a vital role in market surveillance and enforcement, enabling authorities to identify non-compliant products. The process of obtaining and displaying a conformity mark typically involves testing, conformity assessment procedures, and documentation to prove adherence to the specified requirements. Failure to comply with marking regulations can result in penalties, product recalls, and restrictions on market access.