Valtuuttamispäätös

Valtuuttamispäätös, often translated as a "resolution of authorization" or "delegation of authority," is a formal decision made by a public body or an individual in a position of authority to grant specific powers or responsibilities to another person or body. This decision is a cornerstone of administrative law and governance, enabling efficient and effective operation of public administration.

The purpose of a valtuuttamispäätös is to delegate tasks or decision-making authority that are too extensive or numerous for the primary authority to handle directly. This allows for specialization and quicker processing of matters. For example, a municipal council might issue a valtuuttamispäätös to a specific committee to approve certain types of building permits, or a minister might delegate the authority to sign specific contracts to a subordinate official.

A valid valtuuttamispäätös must clearly define the scope of the delegated authority, including any limitations or conditions. It should specify who is being granted the authority, what powers are being delegated, and for what duration or under what circumstances. The decision-making process for issuing a valtuuttamispäätös itself is typically governed by administrative procedures, ensuring transparency and accountability. The delegated authority is not absolute; the original authority usually retains oversight and the power to revoke or modify the delegation. This mechanism is crucial for maintaining democratic control and ensuring that decisions are made in accordance with the law and public interest.