Valmidusest

Valmidusest is the elative form of the Estonian noun valmidus, which translates as readiness or preparedness. In grammar, valmidusest denotes the source or origin of a state, roughly equivalent to “from readiness” or “out of readiness.” The term is used in linguistic analysis, grammar descriptions, and academic writing to illustrate how Estonian marks origin or starting point within a clause.

Etymology and morphology: Valmidus is formed from valmi- (ready) plus the nominal suffix -dus. The elative case is expressed with the suffix -usest, yielding valmidusest. This form is used when describing something that arises from a state of readiness or when indicating the origin of a condition. For example, valmidusest tuleneb otsus tegutseda kohe means “a decision to act immediately arises from readiness.” In everyday speech, elative forms are less common, but they appear in formal writing and linguistic discussion to show source or cause.

Usage and context: Valmidusest functions primarily as a grammatical tool rather than a standalone lexical concept. It appears in academic writing, lexicography, and language teaching to illustrate Estonian case marking and how sources of states are expressed. The form helps explain how readiness can be the source of actions, decisions, or ensuing events. See also valmidus and the Estonian elative case within the broader system of Estonian noun endings.

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