Uncompetitively

Uncompetitively is an adverb describing the manner in which something is done in a way that is not conducive to competition or that reduces competitiveness. It is derived from the adjective uncompetitive, which means lacking in competitiveness.

In economics and business, it can describe pricing, bidding, or market practices that deter competition. It is often used in analysis, policy discussions, or procurement to flag actions that fail to promote fair competition.

Usage notes: uncompetitive is more common than uncompetitively; the adverb tends to appear in analytical writing, legal or regulatory contexts, and may carry negative connotations. It is typically followed by a verb or by adjective phrases: priced uncompetitively, bid uncompetitively, structured uncompetitively.

Examples include: The company bid uncompetitively, offering a price significantly higher than rivals' bids. The tender was criticized for being uncompetitively structured, with criteria that favored incumbents. Prices set by the firm were described as uncompetitively high, limiting consumer options.

Etymology: The word uncompetitive comes from un- + competitive. Competitive derives from Latin competere, with com- 'together' and petere 'to seek'.

See also: Antitrust, Competition, Market efficiency, Price discrimination.