Ultralämpötilojen
Ultralämpötilat, often translated as ultralow temperatures, refer to temperatures significantly below the freezing point of water, and typically approaching absolute zero. While absolute zero, defined as 0 Kelvin or -273.15 degrees Celsius, is theoretically the lowest possible temperature at which molecular motion ceases, ultralömpötilat are the experimentally achievable temperatures close to this limit.
These extreme conditions are not naturally occurring on Earth but are created and studied in specialized laboratories.
The study of matter at ultralämpötilat is crucial for understanding fundamental physics. At these low temperatures,
Applications of ultralämpötilat research are found in various fields. Superconducting magnets cooled to these temperatures are