Ukázka

Ukázka is a Czech noun meaning a sample, specimen, example, demonstration, or excerpt. It is derived from the verb ukázat, to show, with the suffix -ka, forming a noun that denotes something shown to illustrate a point. The term can denote either a concrete instance used to clarify a concept or a short portion of a text or work that is presented for inspection.

In use, ukázka is common in education, publishing, and everyday language. It can refer to a demonstration of a method (ukázka postupu), a sample item offered for examination (ukázka výrobku), or an excerpt from a text (ukázka z románu). In computing or programming, speakers talk about an ukázka kódu, a small, runnable code snippet intended to illustrate how a concept works. In journalism or literature, a ukázka textu or ukázka z knihy is often published to give readers a taste of the full work.

In marketing, ukázka may describe a product sample provided to potential customers. In linguistic or pedagogical contexts, the word highlights the illustrative intent rather than a complete edition. Related terms include příklad (example), vzorek (physical sample), and výňatek (excerpt), each with slightly different emphasis.

Overall, ukázka denotes a model or sample used to show, teach, or preview something, and its exact sense is guided by context.