Türspalten

Türspalten refers to the gaps that exist around the perimeter of a closed door. These gaps are typically found between the door leaf and the door frame, as well as between the door leaf and the floor. The presence and size of these türspalten can vary depending on the construction and installation of the door.

Functionally, türspalten serve several purposes. They allow the door to open and close smoothly without binding against the frame. A small, consistent gap at the bottom also prevents the door from dragging on the floor, especially in older buildings where floors may not be perfectly level. In some instances, slight gaps can aid in ventilation.

However, excessive or uneven türspalten can lead to several issues. They can be a source of drafts, allowing air to pass through, which can affect room temperature and energy efficiency. They can also allow light, sound, and even insects or dust to penetrate the room. In security-sensitive applications, large türspalten can compromise the effectiveness of the door as a barrier.

The management of türspalten is often addressed during door installation and maintenance. Adjustments to hinges, door closers, or frame alignment can help minimize unwanted gaps. Weatherstripping or door seals are commonly used to fill these spaces, thereby reducing drafts, improving sound insulation, and enhancing overall performance. The ideal size of a türspalt is a balance between allowing for smooth operation and minimizing the negative consequences of an open gap.