Turvottuu

Turvottuu is a Finnish word that translates to "swollen" or "puffy" in English. It is a descriptive term used to denote an increase in size or volume of a particular body part or organ, often due to the accumulation of fluid or inflammation. The term can be applied to various parts of the body, such as the face, hands, feet, or abdomen.

The causes of turvottuu can be numerous and range from benign to serious. Common everyday causes include allergic reactions, insect bites, prolonged standing or sitting leading to fluid retention in the extremities, and even crying which can cause the eyelids to appear swollen. In some cases, turvottuu can be a symptom of underlying medical conditions. These may include kidney disease, liver disease, heart failure, thyroid problems, or infections. Certain medications can also cause swelling as a side effect.

Diagnosis of the cause of turvottuu typically involves a medical examination and may require further tests such as blood work, urine tests, or imaging studies depending on the suspected cause and the patient's overall health. Treatment for turvottuu depends entirely on its underlying cause. For minor swelling, simple remedies like elevation, cold compresses, or avoiding triggers might suffice. For swelling related to medical conditions, the focus will be on treating the primary illness. It is important to consult a healthcare professional if swelling is persistent, severe, or accompanied by other concerning symptoms.