Turvanõrkus

Turvanõrkus refers to a vulnerability in a system that could be exploited to compromise its security. This vulnerability might exist in hardware, software, or even in the way a system is designed or operated. The term is Estonian for "security weakness."

These weaknesses can arise from various sources, including programming errors, design flaws, or improper configuration. For instance, a software flaw might allow an unauthorized user to gain access to sensitive data, or a weak password policy could enable attackers to brute-force their way into an account.

Exploiting a turvanõrkus can lead to a range of negative consequences, such as data breaches, service disruptions, financial losses, or reputational damage. Security professionals actively work to identify and address these vulnerabilities through methods like penetration testing, code reviews, and security audits.

Once a turvanõrkus is discovered, the typical response involves developing and deploying a patch or update to fix the issue. Users and administrators are then responsible for applying these fixes promptly to protect their systems. Continuous monitoring and proactive security measures are crucial to stay ahead of potential threats that aim to exploit such weaknesses.