Turnure

Turnure is a genus of birds in the family Turnicidae, which includes the turnstones and buttonquails. The genus contains two species, Turnix sylvaticus and Turnix suscitator, both of which are found in the Old World. Turnures are small, ground-dwelling birds with long legs and toes adapted for digging in search of insects and other small invertebrates. They have a distinctive appearance, with a short, rounded tail and a compact body, and are often found in grasslands, savannas, and other open habitats.

The two species of turnure differ in their plumage and vocalizations. Turnix sylvaticus, also known as the common turnstone or European turnstone, has a brown upperparts and a white underparts, with a distinctive black and white barring on the wings. It is found in Europe, Africa, and Asia. Turnix suscitator, also known as the African turnstone or yellow-legged turnstone, has a yellowish-brown upperparts and a white underparts, with a distinctive black and white barring on the wings. It is found in Africa.

Turnures are monogamous birds that breed in the spring and summer. They build a shallow scrape in the ground, lined with grass and other plant material, and lay 3-4 eggs. Both parents incubate the eggs and care for the young. Turnures are generally shy and elusive birds, and are often difficult to observe in the wild. However, they are an important part of the ecosystem, as they help to control insect populations and contribute to the nutrient cycle.