Tumakki

Tumakki is a traditional musical instrument originating from the Indian subcontinent, particularly associated with folk music and devotional traditions. It is a type of frame drum, often played with the hands. The body of the tumakki is typically made of wood, forming a shallow cylindrical frame, over which a skin membrane is stretched taut. This membrane is usually made from animal hide, providing the sound when struck.

The instrument is played by holding it on the lap or resting it on the floor and striking the stretched skin with the fingers and palms. The pitch and tone can be varied by the force of the strike, the area of the drumhead struck, and sometimes by the application of pressure to the membrane with the other hand or arm. Its sound is often described as resonant and percussive, providing a rhythmic foundation for various musical ensembles.

Tumakki is commonly used in religious gatherings, folk performances, and celebratory events in parts of India. Its simplicity in construction and playability makes it accessible to many musicians. While not as widely known as some other Indian percussion instruments, the tumakki holds a significant place in the regional musical landscape and contributes to the unique sound of traditional Indian folk music. Its presence is often felt in devotional songs and village festivals.