Tukivakio

Tukivakio is a term used to describe a traditional Inuit sled used for traveling in icy and snowy environments. The name "tukivakio" specifically refers to the wooden or bone sleds used by the Inupiat people, an Inuit subgroup native to the Arctic regions of Alaska.

The tukivakio was designed to withstand the harsh conditions of the Arctic climate, with a flat, wide base and a simple, yet effective design. It was typically made from sturdy materials such as wood or caribou antlers, with animal hide or sinew being used for additional support.

In addition to providing a means of transportation, the tukivakio was also used as a tool for hunting and gathering. Its flat surface allowed for easy movement over snow and ice, making it an ideal sled for transporting goods, as well as hunting on the ice. It was also used in dog sledding, typically used in tandem with the "amauti" sled, a specialized dog sled used in high-speed travel.

The tukivakio played a vital role in the daily lives of the Inupiat people, enabling them to navigate their harsh environment and facilitating trade and commerce with neighboring communities. Today, the tukivakio remains an important cultural icon for the Inupiat people, representing their resourcefulness and adaptability in the face of extreme environments.

Some examples of the tukivakio still exist in academic and museum collections, offering researchers and the public a glimpse into the traditional lives of the Inuit people. These artifacts demonstrate the ingenuity and craftsmanship of the people who created them, and continue to be a testament to the importance of these sleds in the history of Inuit transportation and culture.