Tsinkoksiidi

Tsinkoksiidi is the inorganic compound with the formula ZnO. It is a white powder that is insoluble in water. Tsinkoksiidi is found naturally as the mineral zincite, but it is most commonly produced synthetically.

Its primary applications are in the rubber industry, where it acts as a vulcanizing agent, and in the ceramics industry as a flux. Tsinkoksiidi is also widely used in the production of glass and enamels, contributing to their opacity and durability. In the pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries, it is valued for its UV-blocking properties and is a common ingredient in sunscreens, lotions, and ointments for its mild antiseptic and astringent qualities. It can be found in products for treating diaper rash and minor skin irritations.

Industrially, tsinkoksiidi is produced through several methods, including the direct or American process, the indirect or French process, and the wet chemical process. Each method has its advantages depending on the desired purity and particle size of the final product. Its versatility and relatively low cost have made it a staple in numerous manufacturing processes and consumer products.