Tokushima

Tokushima may refer to Tokushima Prefecture or to Tokushima City, the prefectural capital. The prefecture is on Shikoku, Japan's smallest main island, occupying the eastern portion of the island and facing the Pacific Ocean to the south and the Kii Channel to the east. Tokushima City lies inland along the Yoshino River and serves as the administrative and economic center of the prefecture.

Geographically, the prefecture borders Kagawa, Ehime, and Kochi Prefectures. The Yoshino River, Iya Valley, and the Naruto Strait are notable features. The interior is mountainous, with several valleys, hot springs, and protected areas.

Historically, the area was part of the ancient province of Awa. Following the Meiji Restoration, it was organized into Tokushima Prefecture in the modern prefectural system. The region developed agriculture, forestry, and fisheries, with tourism growing in the late 20th century.

Culturally, Tokushima is renowned for the Awa Odori dance festival in August, one of Japan's best-known traditional performances. The Naruto whirlpools and Iya Valley attract visitors for natural scenery and vine bridges. Local cuisine includes Tokushima ramen and sudachi citrus, a staple in regional dishes.

Economy and transportation: The prefecture's economy centers on agriculture, fishing, forestry, and light manufacturing; tourism is a growing sector. Transportation is served by JR Shikoku rail lines, Tokushima Airport, and expressways connecting to the wider Shikoku and Honshu networks.