Togdheer

Togdheer is a region in Somaliland, a self-declared state that is internationally recognized as part of Somalia. The region is located in the northern part of Somaliland and is named after the Togdheer River, which flows through it. The capital city of Togdheer is Burao.

The geography of Togdheer is characterized by a semi-arid climate with scrubland and savannah vegetation. The region experiences distinct wet and dry seasons. The primary economic activities in Togdheer are pastoralism, with large herds of sheep, goats, and camels, and agriculture, particularly in areas with access to water. The Togdheer River, though often dry, is a crucial source of water during the rainy season.

Historically, Togdheer has been inhabited by various Somali clans, with the Isaaq clan being dominant. The region played a significant role in the Somali struggle for independence. Burao, as the regional capital, is a bustling commercial center and a hub for trade and transportation. The population of Togdheer is primarily engaged in traditional livelihoods, though urban centers like Burao are experiencing growth and development. The region faces challenges common to many parts of Somalia, including drought, resource scarcity, and the need for infrastructure development. Despite these challenges, Togdheer remains an important administrative and economic area within Somaliland.