Tilla

Tilla refers to a type of embroidery originating from the Kashmir region of India. It is characterized by intricate designs often featuring floral motifs, paisley patterns, and animal figures, typically executed in silk or metallic threads. The embroidery is applied to a variety of fabrics, including shawls, phirans (traditional Kashmiri tunics), carpets, and home furnishings. Historically, tilla work was a highly valued craft, often reserved for royalty and the elite. The metallic threads used, traditionally gold or silver, give the embroidery a distinctive sheen and richness. The process of creating tilla is labor-intensive, requiring skilled artisans who meticulously hand-stitch each detail. Over time, the use of cheaper metallic threads has become more common, making tilla accessible to a wider audience. The designs and techniques have evolved, but the essence of tilla embroidery as a symbol of Kashmiri craftsmanship remains. It is recognized for its durability and the luxurious appearance it imparts to textiles.