Tilfellismenn

Tilfellismenn is a term of Norwegian origin that translates to "chance men" or "men of chance." It refers to individuals who were historically involved in the acquisition of property, particularly land, through irregular or opportunistic means. This often involved exploiting legal loopholes, taking advantage of distressed owners, or engaging in practices that were not necessarily illegal but were certainly unethical or socially frowned upon. The concept of tilfellismenn is closely associated with periods of economic upheaval or societal change where such practices were more prevalent.

The activities of tilfellismenn could range from acquiring land at significantly undervalued prices during times of famine or debt, to exploiting inheritance disputes or utilizing ambiguous legal claims. They were not typically outright thieves or criminals in the modern sense, but rather shrewd individuals who profited from the misfortunes or vulnerabilities of others. Their actions could lead to significant shifts in land ownership and the accumulation of wealth by a select few, often at the expense of smaller landowners or impoverished families.

The term carries a negative connotation, implying opportunism and a lack of scruples. While the specific historical context and practices associated with tilfellismenn might vary, the core idea remains consistent: individuals who gained possessions through circumstances that were more about luck and opportune timing than fair exchange or honest labor. The legacy of tilfellismenn can be seen in the historical distribution of land and wealth in certain Norwegian regions.