Teoreetikasse

Teoreetikasse is a term used in contemporary scholarly discourse to denote a reflexive, meta-theoretical stance focused on the analysis, justification, and construction of theories themselves. It treats theory as an object of study, subject to careful critique and ongoing revision rather than unquestioned application.

Origin and scope: The term appears as a neologism in debates across philosophy, sociology, and literary theory in the late 20th and early 21st centuries. It signals a shift from applying theories to reflecting on how theories come to be and why they matter.

Core ideas: Teoreetikasse emphasizes explicating theoretical commitments, examining historical and social conditions shaping theories, and identifying tacit assumptions. It aims to map theoretical relations, promote methodological pluralism, and foster transparency in how epistemic claims are justified.

Methods and practice: Scholars use conceptual analysis, genealogical tracing of theories, normative critique of assumptions, and thought experiments. The approach often involves cross-disciplinary dialogue to articulate limits, compatibilities, and potential revisions to dominant theoretical frameworks.

Reception and relevance: Supporters view teoreetikasse as a clarifying tool that strengthens research programs; critics warn that excessive meta-theorizing can become detached from empirical or practical concerns. Related concepts include meta-theory, epistemology, and philosophy of science.