Tauttaja

A tauttaja is a musical instrument originating from the Finnish folk tradition. It is a type of plucked string instrument, closely related to the kantele. The tauttaja typically features a shallow, often boat-shaped body, over which strings are stretched. The number of strings can vary, but it is generally a relatively small instrument compared to larger kantele variants.

The construction of a tauttaja often involves using local woods, and the craftsmanship can range from simple, utilitarian designs to more ornate pieces. Historically, the tauttaja was played by accompanying singing or as a solo instrument for melodic playing. Its sound is described as delicate and resonant, with a clear, ringing tone. The playing technique involves plucking the strings with the fingers, and various melodic patterns and harmonies can be produced depending on the player's skill and the instrument's tuning.

While not as widely known or played as the kantele today, the tauttaja holds a place in the history of Finnish musical culture. It represents a simpler form of plucked string instrument that was once more common in rural areas. Efforts have been made by some musicians and instrument makers to preserve and revive the playing of the tauttaja, ensuring its legacy continues.