Talamancas

Talamancas refers to a mountain range in Costa Rica and Panama. These mountains are a significant geographical feature of southern Central America. The Talamancas are known for their rugged terrain, dense cloud forests, and high biodiversity. The highest peak in the Talamancas is Cerro Chirripó, located in Costa Rica, reaching an elevation of 3,820 meters (12,533 feet). The region is home to a diverse array of flora and fauna, including many endemic species. Several national parks and protected areas are situated within the Talamancas, such as La Amistad International Park, which straddles the border between Costa Rica and Panama. These protected areas play a crucial role in conserving the unique ecosystems and wildlife of the range. The climate in the Talamancas varies considerably with altitude, ranging from tropical at lower elevations to cool and temperate in the higher mountain regions. The Talamancas are an important watershed, providing water resources for surrounding areas.