Szívrohamok

Szívrohamok, or heart attacks, are a serious medical condition that occurs when blood flow to a part of the heart muscle is blocked. This blockage is usually caused by a buildup of plaque in the coronary arteries, which can rupture and form a blood clot. Without adequate blood supply, the heart muscle begins to die.

Symptoms of a heart attack can vary from person to person but often include chest pain or discomfort, which may feel like pressure, squeezing, fullness, or pain. This pain can radiate to the arm, jaw, neck, or back. Other common symptoms include shortness of breath, cold sweats, nausea, vomiting, and lightheadedness. It is important to note that women may experience less typical symptoms, such as fatigue, indigestion, and pain in the abdomen or upper back.

Prompt recognition and immediate medical attention are crucial for survival and minimizing damage to the heart. If a heart attack is suspected, calling emergency services without delay is paramount. Medical professionals can administer treatments to restore blood flow, such as clot-busting medications or angioplasty, a procedure to open blocked arteries.

Prevention strategies play a vital role in reducing the risk of heart attacks. These include maintaining a healthy diet, engaging in regular physical activity, managing blood pressure and cholesterol levels, not smoking, and controlling diabetes. Lifestyle changes and regular medical check-ups are key to maintaining cardiovascular health.