Személygépkocsi

Személygépkocsi is the Hungarian word for passenger car. It refers to a motor vehicle with wheels, primarily designed for transporting passengers. This category typically includes vehicles with a maximum of nine seats, including the driver, and a gross vehicle weight not exceeding 3.5 tonnes.

Passenger cars are distinct from commercial vehicles like trucks or buses, which are designed for transporting goods or a larger number of people, respectively. The term encompasses a wide variety of types, such as sedans, hatchbacks, station wagons, SUVs (Sport Utility Vehicles), and coupes, differing in their body styles, engine configurations, and intended uses.

In Hungary, as in many other countries, personal cars are a dominant mode of private transportation, facilitating daily commutes, travel, and leisure activities. Their widespread use significantly impacts urban planning, infrastructure development, and the automotive industry. Regulations regarding their use, licensing, and emissions are established by national authorities. The evolution of the személygépkocsi reflects technological advancements, from early internal combustion engines to modern electric and hybrid powertrains, with a growing emphasis on safety, efficiency, and environmental sustainability.