Stiuki

Stiuki is a traditional craft originating from the indigenous cultures of the Pacific Northwest, particularly associated with the First Nations of British Columbia. The term "stiuki" refers to a specific style of carved and painted wooden object, often used as a form of artistic expression, cultural storytelling, or ceremonial artifact.

Typically crafted from cedar or other durable woods, stiuki are characterized by intricate carvings that depict mythological figures, ancestral stories, and symbolic motifs. The designs often incorporate animals such as ravens, eagles, bears, and whales, each holding specific cultural meanings. The carvings are frequently highlighted with vibrant pigments, using natural dyes derived from plants, minerals, and other organic sources.

Stiuki serve multiple functions within indigenous communities. They are used as totem poles, plaques, masks, or decorative items that convey genealogical information, spiritual beliefs, and social status. These objects are often created for ceremonial purposes or as community symbols, reflecting stories and legends vital to cultural identity and heritage.

The creation of stiuki involves traditional techniques passed down through generations, emphasizing craftsmanship, symbolism, and respect for cultural protocols. The practice of making stiuki remains a significant aspect of indigenous cultural preservation and artistic expression. In contemporary contexts, stiuki are also recognized for their artistic value and are collected and displayed worldwide as representations of indigenous artistry and cultural heritage.

While the term "stiuki" is specific to certain indigenous groups, similar carved and painted wooden objects with cultural storytelling purposes are found across many indigenous and traditional cultures worldwide.