Srivatsa

Srivatsa is a Sanskrit term that refers to a sacred serpent depicted in ancient Indian art and literature. The Srivatsa symbol is often associated with the Hindu god Vishnu, and is said to represent the month of the divine serpent Ananta, who is a cosmic serpent that encircles all living beings.

In Hindu mythology, the Srivatsa is said to be a symbol of good fortune and prosperity. It is often depicted as a serpent with a hump at the back of its neck, which is believed to represent the growth of spiritual knowledge. In some schools of Hindu thought, the Srivatsa is seen as a representation of the chakra, or energy center, in the human body.

In art and architecture, the Srivatsa is often depicted as a parrot or a serpent coiled around the neck of a deity. The Srivatsa is also used as a decorative motif in Hindu temples, walls, and door frames. In Vaishnavism, the Srivatsa is associated with the goddess Lakshmi, the consort of Vishnu.

In Buddhist iconography, the Srivatsa is sometimes used to represent the goddess Tara, and in Tibetan art, it is often depicted as a serpentine symbol. The Srivatsa is also found in Jain and Buddhist art, where it is believed to represent the infinite and boundless nature of reality.

Overall, the Srivatsa symbol has a rich and complex history in Indian art and literature, representing a range of spiritual concepts and ideals. Despite its varying meanings and interpretations, the Srivatsa remains an important and enduring symbol in Indian culture and art.