Språksentre

Språksentre are institutions that provide language instruction and language-related services, predominantly in Norway. The term comes from the Norwegian words "språk" (language) and "senter" (center). They are usually run by municipalities, universities, or private language schools and offer a wide range of courses such as Norwegian for immigrants, Norwegian as a second language (Norsk som andrespråk, NNS), Danish, English, and other subjects. Many språksentre focus on the linguistic needs of refugees and asylum seekers, offering intensive courses that combine grammar, writing, listening, speaking, and integrated cultural education.

Typical programs are organized by proficiency level, ranging from beginner to advanced. Some centres offer specialized modules for school entrance examinations, workplace language skills, or the Norwegian language mandatory coursework for citizenship. In addition to classroom instruction, språksentre often provide practical support including homework assistance, study guides, and access to online learning platforms. Many centres administer standardized language proficiency exams and prepare students for nationally recognized tests such as the Tegn- og språktest for innvandrere.

The history of språksentre dates back to the 1970s, when Norway began to formalise language education for non-native speakers. Since then, the number of centres has expanded, especially in larger cities, to meet the demands of increasing immigration. Funding typically comes from a combination of local taxes, state subsidies, and, in some cases, EU cooperation programmes. Some språksentre collaborate with local schools to provide transition programmes for students moving from schooling systems abroad. Overall, språksentre play a vital role in facilitating integration, enhancing employability, and promoting the Norwegian language among diverse populations.