Sprawli

Sprawli is a term used to describe a particular style of urban development characterized by low-density, spread-out construction. It often involves the expansion of residential areas, commercial developments, and retail spaces across large tracts of land, typically on the periphery of existing urban centers. This pattern of development is often associated with automobile dependency, as distances between homes, workplaces, and amenities tend to be significant.

Key features of sprawli include a predominance of single-family homes, large commercial strips with big-box stores and expansive parking lots, and a lack of mixed-use development where residential, commercial, and retail functions are integrated. Public transportation systems are often less developed or inefficient in sprawli areas due to the dispersed nature of development.

The term "sprawli" is generally used in a negative context, implying inefficiency, environmental concerns, and a decline in community vitality. Critics point to increased traffic congestion, higher infrastructure costs for service provision, loss of open space and agricultural land, and potential negative impacts on public health due to increased reliance on cars. Conversely, proponents might argue that sprawli offers affordable housing options and greater personal freedom through car ownership. The debate surrounding sprawli often centers on balancing growth with sustainability and quality of life.