Skiskyting

Skiskyting, also known as biathlon, is a winter sport that combines cross-country skiing with rifle shooting. It is an Olympic sport and is governed by the International Biathlon Union. The sport is typically contested over distances of 10, 12.5, 15, 20, and 25 kilometers. Competitors ski in pairs, with one skiing and the other standing and shooting at targets. The sport is divided into two main disciplines: sprint, which is a short race, and pursuit, which is a longer race that starts after the sprint.

The shooting component of skiskyting is a critical aspect of the sport. Competitors must hit five targets in a standing position, with each miss resulting in a penalty lap of 150 meters. The rifle used in skiskyting is a .22 Long Rifle, and the targets are set at a distance of 50 meters. The shooting range is located at the finish line of each lap, and competitors must return to their skis and continue skiing after each shooting round.

Skiskyting is a physically demanding sport that requires a high level of endurance, strength, and precision. Competitors must be able to ski at high speeds for long periods and maintain their accuracy while shooting. The sport is also a team sport, with countries competing in relay races. Skiskyting is popular in countries with cold climates, such as Norway, Germany, and Russia, and is a major event in the Winter Olympics.