Sivutörmäykset

Sivutörmäykset, also known as side-impact collisions, are a type of motor vehicle accident where the side of a vehicle is struck by the front or rear of another vehicle, or by a stationary object. These collisions are particularly dangerous due to the relatively limited structural protection offered to occupants on the side of a car compared to the front or rear. The doors, B-pillars, and side windows are the primary points of impact, and the intrusion of the striking vehicle or object into the passenger compartment can lead to severe injuries.

The severity of a sivutörmäys depends on several factors, including the speed of the vehicles involved, the angle of impact, and the specific design of the vehicles' side structures. Modern vehicle safety features, such as side airbags and reinforced door beams, have been developed to mitigate the risks associated with these types of crashes. However, they remain a significant cause of fatalities and serious injuries in traffic.

Preventing sivutörmäykset involves a combination of driver behavior and infrastructure improvements. Adhering to speed limits, avoiding distractions, and maintaining safe following distances can help prevent situations that might lead to side-impact collisions. Intersections are common locations for these accidents, and traffic signals, roundabouts, and improved visibility can all play a role in reducing their occurrence.