Sistemiteoorias
Sistemiteoorias, also known as systems theories, are interdisciplinary frameworks that examine the properties, structures, and behaviors of complex systems. These theories emphasize the interconnectedness of components within a system and how their interactions shape overall outcomes. Originating from diverse fields such as biology, engineering, sociology, and cybernetics, systems theories provide a holistic approach to understanding phenomena that cannot be fully grasped by analyzing individual parts in isolation.
A foundational concept in systems theory is the idea of *emergence*, where new properties or behaviors arise
Systems theories are applied across various disciplines to model and solve problems. In ecology, they help
Critics of systems theories argue that they can oversimplify complex phenomena by treating systems as unified