Siseveekogudel

Siseveekogudel refers to inland waters in Estonian. This broad term encompasses a variety of aquatic environments within the country's borders. It includes rivers, lakes, ponds, marshes, and groundwater. These freshwater systems are crucial for Estonia's biodiversity, providing habitats for numerous plant and animal species.

The management and conservation of siseveekogudel are important for both ecological and economic reasons. These water bodies supply drinking water, support agriculture through irrigation, and are utilized for recreation such as fishing and boating. The health of siseveekogudel is often an indicator of the overall environmental condition of a region.

Estonia has a rich network of rivers and lakes. Major rivers like the Emajõgi play a significant role in the country's hydrology. Numerous lakes, ranging from small forest ponds to larger bodies of water, dot the landscape. Marshes and bogs are also a significant component of Estonia's siseveekogudel, contributing to unique ecosystems and peatland formations. Groundwater is another vital source of freshwater, often replenished by precipitation and surface water infiltration. Protecting these inland water resources from pollution and unsustainable use is a continuous effort in Estonia.