Silikaatpõhised

Silikaatpõhised is an Estonian term that translates to "silicate-based." It refers to materials or substances whose primary component is silicon dioxide (SiO2) or silicates, which are compounds containing silicon and oxygen, often with other elements. These materials are abundant in the Earth's crust and form the basis of many natural and synthetic products.

Common examples of silicate-based materials include glass, ceramics, cement, and various minerals like quartz and feldspar. In construction, silicate-based cements are widely used as binders. In the manufacturing industry, glass, a form of amorphous silicate, is ubiquitous. Ceramics, known for their hardness and heat resistance, are also primarily composed of silicates.

The properties of silicate-based materials can vary greatly depending on their specific chemical composition and processing methods. They can range from transparent and brittle (like glass) to strong and durable (like concrete). Due to their widespread availability and versatile properties, silicate-based materials play a crucial role in numerous applications, from everyday items to large-scale industrial processes. Their formation often involves high temperatures and specific chemical reactions, leading to the creation of stable and robust structures.