Sharavana

Sharavana is a term with significant meaning in Hinduism, particularly within the context of the Tamil language and culture. It most commonly refers to the month of Adi, which typically falls between July and August in the Gregorian calendar. This month is considered highly auspicious, especially for the worship of the goddess Devi in her various forms, such as Amman, Parvati, and Durga. Many temples dedicated to the goddess observe special festivals and poojas during Sharavana.

The term can also refer to the Nakshatra (lunar mansion) Shravana, which is the sixteenth of the 27 Nakshatras in Vedic astrology. Shravana Nakshatra is associated with learning, wisdom, and the goddess Saraswati. It is considered an auspicious period for starting new ventures, particularly those related to education or artistic pursuits.

In a broader sense, "Sharavana" can sometimes be used to refer to a place name, especially in South India. However, its primary and most recognized meaning relates to the sacred month and the lunar mansion, both deeply interwoven with Hindu religious practices and cultural observances. The reverence for Sharavana month stems from its association with divine feminine energy and auspicious beginnings.