Selkokielistäminen

Selkokielistäminen is a Finnish term that refers to the process of simplifying language to make it more accessible to a wider audience. This process is often employed when creating "selkokieli," which translates to "plain language" or "easy language." The primary goal of selkokielistäminen is to remove barriers to understanding for individuals who may have difficulty with complex vocabulary, long sentences, or abstract concepts.

The simplification process typically involves several key steps. Firstly, vocabulary is adjusted by replacing difficult words with simpler synonyms. Secondly, sentence structures are shortened and made more direct, avoiding passive voice and complex clauses. Thirdly, abstract ideas are explained using concrete examples and analogies. Finally, the overall text is reviewed for clarity and readability, often with the input of target audience members.

Selkokielistäminen is particularly important for groups such as people with reading or learning disabilities, individuals with limited literacy skills, non-native speakers, and the elderly. It ensures that essential information, whether it be in public service announcements, legal documents, educational materials, or health information, can be understood by everyone. The Finnish term emphasizes the active modification of existing text or the creation of new content with a specific focus on ease of comprehension.