Seaheaths

Seaheaths are a type of coastal plant, typically belonging to the Ericaceae family. They are characterized by their adaptation to harsh, windswept environments found along coastlines. These plants often feature small, leathery leaves which help to reduce water loss in salty air and strong winds. They are frequently found growing in sandy soils, dunes, and rocky outcrops where other vegetation may struggle to survive.

Several species are commonly referred to as seaheaths. In Europe, species like Erica ciliaris (Dorset heath) and Calluna vulgaris (heather or ling) can be found in coastal habitats. In other parts of the world, similar plant communities with a heath-like appearance and coastal adaptations exist, and may also be informally termed seaheaths. These plants often play an important role in coastal ecosystems, providing habitat and food for various invertebrates and birds. Their root systems can also help to stabilize sand dunes, preventing erosion. The flowering periods vary by species, but many produce small, often bell-shaped flowers in shades of pink, purple, or white, adding color to the coastal landscape.