Scriptingspråk

Scripting language is a type of programming language designed for writing scripts, which are programs that automate tasks or extend the functionality of existing applications. Unlike compiled languages, scripting languages are typically interpreted, meaning the code is executed line by line by an interpreter rather than being translated into machine code beforehand. This often makes them easier to learn and use for rapid development.

The primary purpose of scripting languages is to control or "script" the behavior of other software. They are widely used in web development for creating dynamic content on websites, in system administration for automating repetitive tasks, and in game development for controlling game logic. Many applications, such as web browsers, text editors, and operating systems, support scripting languages to allow users to customize and extend their capabilities.

Common examples of scripting languages include Python, JavaScript, PHP, Ruby, and Perl. These languages often feature simpler syntax and dynamic typing, which can speed up the development process. However, their interpreted nature can sometimes lead to slower execution speeds compared to compiled languages, making them less suitable for performance-critical applications where every millisecond counts. Despite this, their flexibility and ease of use have made them indispensable tools in modern software development.