Schnurgeraden

Schnurgeraden, also known as "snake poles" or "snake sticks," are traditional wooden tools used primarily in Central European folk culture, particularly in regions such as Austria, Bavaria, and parts of Switzerland. These implements are often associated with agricultural and seasonal festivals, where they play a role in rituals and games.

The design of a schnurgerade typically consists of a long, slender wooden pole, usually around 1.5 to 2 meters in length, with a curved or serpentine shape resembling a snake. The pole is often adorned with colorful ribbons, feathers, or other decorative elements. In some variations, the tip may be carved into a stylized snake head or other symbolic figures.

Schnurgeraden are most famously linked to the German festival of *Maibaum* (Maypole) celebrations, particularly in Bavaria. During these events, participants engage in playful competitions where they attempt to knock down or "steal" each other’s poles using their own schnurgeraden. The games are part of lively festivities that mark the arrival of spring and the beginning of the agricultural season.

Beyond their use in festivals, schnurgeraden have historical ties to rural traditions, possibly symbolizing fertility, protection against evil spirits, or the renewal of nature. The crafting of these poles often involves local artisans who shape the wood by hand, preserving the cultural technique across generations.

Today, schnurgeraden remain a cherished part of regional heritage, celebrated during folk festivals and cultural events. Their distinctive appearance and playful function make them a recognizable symbol of Central European folk customs.