Schienenenden

Schienenenden, also known as rail ends, refer to the termination points of railway tracks. These can occur for various reasons, including the end of a planned route, a temporary cessation of construction, or at points where the track transitions to a different infrastructure like a buffer stop or a switch. The design and safety features of schienenenden are crucial for preventing derailments and ensuring operational safety.

At the end of an active line, schienenenden are typically equipped with buffer stops. These structures are designed to absorb the kinetic energy of a train that might accidentally pass the designated stopping point. Buffer stops can range from simple hydraulic or pneumatic devices to more substantial structures that gradually decelerate the train. In areas where trains are not intended to stop but rather to change direction or merge onto another track, schienenenden will often be integrated with points or switches. These allow for the safe redirection of rolling stock.

Temporary schienenenden, often found during railway construction or maintenance, may be less elaborate but still require attention to safety. These points need to be clearly marked and secured to prevent unintended access or movement of rolling stock. The transition from a continuous rail line to a schienenende necessitates careful consideration of track geometry and signaling to alert train operators to the approaching termination and to ensure a safe stopping or diversion. The integrity of the rail fastenings and the stability of the trackbed at these points are also paramount.