Satta

Satta, also known as Satta Matka, is a traditional form of gambling that originated in India. The term "Satta" means "betting" or "gambling," and "Matka" refers to an earthen pot used in the game. Historically, it began in the 1960s among Indian laborers in Bombay (now Mumbai), who used to bet on the opening and closing rates of cotton traded at the New York Cotton Exchange. Over time, it evolved into a numbers game where players bet on numbers drawn from a pool.

The game typically involves selecting numbers, which can be single, double, or triple digits. Players place bets on these numbers, and the winning numbers are drawn or determined based on predefined rules. The popularity of Satta Matka has led to various regional variations and methods of play, including the use of physical objects like cards or dice.

Despite its cultural roots, Satta Matka is illegal in many parts of India, as gambling is generally prohibited except in a few states where it is regulated. However, its illegal status has not diminished its popularity, and it continues to be played clandestinely. Critics argue that it leads to addiction and financial ruin, while proponents see it as a form of entertainment and a way to potentially earn quick money.

The cultural impact of Satta Matka is significant, with references in Indian cinema and literature. It has also influenced other forms of gambling and numbers games in the region.