Sandinos

Sandinos is a term that refers to the members of the Sandinista National Liberation Front (FSLN), a left-wing political organization in Nicaragua. The FSLN was founded in 1961 by Carlos Fonseca Amador, Rigoberto López Pérez, and others, with the goal of overthrowing the Somoza dictatorship and establishing a socialist state. The Sandinos gained prominence in the 1970s and 1980s, leading the Nicaraguan Revolution against the Somoza regime. The Sandinos' name is derived from the Sandinista, a term coined by the FSLN to refer to the indigenous people of Nicaragua, particularly the Miskito and Rama people, who were known for their resistance to Spanish colonization.

The Sandinos' ideology is rooted in Marxism-Leninism, with a strong emphasis on national liberation and anti-imperialism. They advocate for the nationalization of land, industry, and other means of production, as well as the establishment of a democratic and egalitarian society. The Sandinos have been involved in various conflicts and political struggles throughout Nicaragua's history, including the 1979 Sandinista Revolution, which resulted in the overthrow of the Somoza regime and the establishment of the Sandinista National Liberation Front as the ruling party.

The Sandinos have had a significant impact on Nicaraguan politics and society, shaping the country's political landscape and influencing the development of its socialist policies. However, their rule has also been marked by controversy and criticism, with accusations of human rights abuses, corruption, and authoritarianism. Despite these challenges, the Sandinos remain a prominent political force in Nicaragua, with a significant following among the country's working class and left-wing activists.