Salomatligi

Salomatligi, or salomatlik in Uzbek, refers to health and well-being of individuals and communities. The concept encompasses physical vitality, mental balance, and social functioning, rather than merely the absence of illness. In Uzbek usage, salomatligi is a central consideration in personal life, education, and public policy, guiding efforts to prevent disease, promote healthy lifestyles, and improve access to care.

Historically, health concepts in Central Asia have been shaped by public health campaigns, traditional practices, and modern medicine. The World Health Organization defines health as a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being. This broad definition informs national health strategies, which aim to monitor health status, address risk factors, and strengthen health systems to sustain salomatligi across populations.

Measurement of salomatligi relies on indicators such as life expectancy, infant mortality, disease burden, and self-rated health. Determinants include genetics, nutrition, physical activity, environment, exposure to hazards, income, education, and access to quality medical services. Public health initiatives—immunization, sanitation, health education, and preventive screenings—work to improve these determinants and reduce health disparities.

Maintaining salomatligi is a shared responsibility among individuals, families, communities, and governments. Policies promoting universal health coverage, primary care, and healthy lifestyles contribute to sustained well-being. In the global context, improving salomatligi aligns with international frameworks such as the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals.