SOMO

SOMO, short for Stichting Onderzoek Multinationale Ondernemingen, is a Dutch nonprofit research organization based in Amsterdam. It conducts independent analysis of the social, labor, human rights, and environmental impacts of multinational corporations and their supply chains. The organization aims to increase corporate accountability and to support civil society, workers, and policymakers with evidence-based insights.

History and focus

SOMO was established in the 1970s by trade unions, development organizations, and other civil society actors seeking critical scrutiny of globalization and corporate power. Over the decades, it has expanded its research to cover topics such as supply chain transparency, forced labor, environmental sustainability, consumer goods, and the governance of digital platforms. Its work is published in accessible reports, briefs, and datasets and is often translated into multiple languages to reach an international audience.

Activities and methods

The organization conducts in-depth investigations, policy analysis, and comparative studies. It also provides capacity-building and advisory support to civil society campaigns, journalists, and researchers. SOMO emphasizes practical recommendations for business conduct, regulatory reforms, and accountability mechanisms, and it collaborates with unions, NGOs, researchers, and international bodies to amplify impact.

Organization and funding

As a nonprofit entity, SOMO is governed by a board and staffed by researchers, policy analysts, and communication specialists. It is funded through grants, project funding, and donations from a mix of public and private sources, with a stated commitment to maintaining independence in its research and advocacy.

Impact and reception

SOMO's work informs policy discussions in the Netherlands and internationally and is frequently cited by media, campaigns, and other civil society organizations seeking greater transparency and responsibility in multinational enterprise.