Sõiduulatusi

Sõiduulatusi, often translated as "driving range" or "cruising range" in English, refers to the maximum distance a vehicle can travel on a single tank of fuel or a full charge of its battery. This concept is particularly relevant for electric vehicles (EVs) and hybrid vehicles, where the energy storage capacity is a significant factor in their practicality. For internal combustion engine vehicles, it's typically calculated by multiplying the fuel tank capacity by the vehicle's average fuel economy.

The sõiduulatusi of an EV is influenced by several factors, including battery capacity, vehicle efficiency (which depends on aerodynamics, weight, and powertrain design), driving style, ambient temperature, and the use of auxiliary systems like heating and air conditioning. Cold weather can significantly reduce EV sõiduulatusi as batteries are less efficient and more energy is used for cabin heating. Similarly, aggressive acceleration and high speeds consume more energy.

For hybrid vehicles, the sõiduulatusi is a combination of the electric range from the battery and the range provided by the gasoline engine. This dual-source power can offer a more extended overall sõiduulatusi compared to purely electric or purely gasoline vehicles, though the electric-only range is often more limited.

Understanding sõiduulatusi is crucial for consumers when choosing a vehicle, especially for EVs, as it impacts how frequently a vehicle needs to be recharged or refueled. Manufacturers typically provide an estimated sõiduulatusi based on standardized testing cycles, though real-world ranges may vary.